| ECONOMY |
| |
| Overview |
Singapore,
a highly developed and successful free market economy, enjoys
a remarkably open and corruption-free environment, stable
prices, and one of the highest per capita GDPs in the world.
The economy depends heavily on exports, particularly in electronics
and manufacturing. It was hard hit in 2001-2002 by the global
recession and the slump in the technology sector. The government
hopes to establish a new growth path that will be less vulnerable
to the external business cycle than the current export-led
model but is unlikely to abandon efforts to establish Singapore
as Southeast Asia's financial and high-tech hub. |
| GDP |
purchasing
power parity - $112.4 billion (2002 est.) |
| GDP
- real growth rate |
2.2% (2002
est.) |
| GDP
- per capita |
purchasing
power parity - $25,200 (2002 est.) |
| GDP
- composition by sector |
agriculture:
NEGL%
industry: 33%
services: 67% (2001 est.) |
| Population
below poverty line |
NA% |
| Inflation
rate (consumer prices) |
-0.4% (2002
est.) |
| Labor
force |
2.19 million
(2000) |
| Labor
force - by occupation |
financial,
business, and other services 35%, manufacturing 21%, construction
13%, transportation and communication 9%, other 22% |
| Unemployment
rate |
4.6% (2002
est.) |
| Industries |
electronics,
chemicals, financial services, oil drilling equipment, petroleum
refining, rubber processing and rubber products, processed
food and beverages, ship repair, entrepot trade, biotechnology
|
| Industrial
production growth rate |
-9.8% (2002
est.) |