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Andhra Pradesh
Economic Profile of Andhra Pradesh

POPULATION (2001 census) 76210007
MALES 38527413
FEMALES 37682594
SEX RATIO (females/1000 males) 978
DENSITY OF POPULATION (Persons/ Square Km) 275
URBAN POPULATION % 27.08
LITERACY RATE (census 2001) in % 60.5
MALE LITERACY in % 70.3
MALE LITERATE in numbers 23444788
FEMALE LITERACY in % 50.4
FEMALE LITERATE in numbers 16489535
BIRTH RATE (PER 1000) (2002)P 20.6
DEATH RATE (PER 1000) '8.0
NSDP at current prices (2002-2003)* Rs Crores 135597 Rs Crores *(2001-2002)
PER CAPITA NSDP (2002-03) at current prices Rs 17642 Rs *(2001-2002)
  (2002)P: Provisional
*(2002-03): Advanced Estimates
*(2001-02): Quick Estimate
*(2000-01): Provisional Estimate
NSDP: Net State Domestic product
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics of respective State Governments (As on March 26, 2004), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India
ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE
Airports

Andhra Pradesh is well linked internally by air. Regular air services to Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, Vijayawada and Tirupati are offered by regional airlines. Smaller airfields also available for private jets.

Hyderabad has the only International Airport in Andhra Pradesh at present.

Andhra Pradesh also has a number of small airstrips with basic facilities and landing grounds in 17 locations spread all over the state.


PORTS

Andhra Pradesh has one major port at Visakhapatnam and two intermediate ports at Kakinada and Machilipatnam. The State also has minor ports at Krishnapatnam, Gangavaram, Mutyalampalem, Bhavanapadu, Kalingapatnam, Bhimunipatnam, Narsapur, Nizamapatnam, and Vodarevu.

Visakhapatnam is the country's largest Major Port (44.4 mmt in 2000-01). Kakinada is by far the largest minor port in AP, handling 2.77 mmt of traffic in 1999-2000 and Rawa Port handled 2.53 mmt.

MAJOR INDUSTRIES
AUTOMOBILE AND AUTO COMPONENTS INDUSTRYSPICES, MINES AND MINERALS , TEXTILES AND APPARELS’IT INDUSTRY
BULK DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS
HORTICULTURE ,
POULTRY FARMING
SPICES
MINES AND MINERALS
TEXTILES AND APPAREL INDUSTRY
IT INDUSTRY
   
INSTITUTES AND UNIVERSITIES
   
Agriculture Institute
   
Andhra Pradesh Agriculture University, Rajendra Nagar, Hyderabad
College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad
Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University (Formarly Andhra Pradesh Agricultural University), Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030, Tel : 4015161, Telex : 0425 6936 APAU IN
   
Technical Institutes
   
Jawaharlal Nehru Technical University, Masab Tank, Mahaveer Nagar, Hyderabad-500 028
University College of Technology, Hyderabad - 500 007
   
Engineering Institutes
   
CR Reddy College of Engineering, PO Vatluru, Eluru - 534 015
College of Engineering, Waltair, Vishakhapatnam-530003
   
Medical Colleges
   
Dr. Gururaju Government Homeopathic Medical College, Gudivada-521301
Siddharta Medical College, Vijayawada-520008
.S.P.S. Government Homeopathic Medical College, Hyderabad-500013
Deccan College of Medical College, PO Kanchanbagh, Hyderabad-500258
   
Architecture and Fine Arts
   
College of Fine arts and Architecture, Mahavir Marg, Hyderabad-500028

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