tobacco, cotton, grain, olives, sugar beets, hazelnuts, pulses, citrus; livestock
$167.6 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 30
$163.3 billion (2012 est.)
apparel, foodstuffs, textiles, metal manufactures, transport equipment
Germany 8.6%, Iraq 7.1%, Iran 6.5%, UK 5.7%,
$242.9 billion (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 22
$228.6 billion (2012 est.)
machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels, transport equipment
Russia 11.3%, Germany 9%, China 9%, US 6%, Italy 5.6%, Iran 5.1% (2012)
Turkish liras
Turkish liras (TRY) per US dollar -
1.899 (2013 est.)
1.796 (2012 est.)
1.5028 (2010 est.)
1.55 (2009)
1.3179 (2008)
calendar year
